perlsolaris
(1)
Name
perlsolaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
Synopsis
Please see following description for synopsis
Description
Perl Programmers Reference Guide PERLSOLARIS(1)
NAME
README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems
DESCRIPTION
This document describes various features of Sun's Solaris
operating system that will affect how Perl version 5
(hereafter just perl) is compiled and/or runs. Some issues
relating to the older SunOS 4.x are also discussed, though
they may be out of date.
For the most part, everything should just work.
Starting with Solaris 8, perl5.00503 (or higher) is supplied
with the operating system, so you might not even need to
build a newer version of perl at all. The Sun-supplied
version is installed in /usr/perl5 with /usr/bin/perl
pointing to /usr/perl5/bin/perl. Do not disturb that
installation unless you really know what you are doing. If
you remove the perl supplied with the OS, you will render
some bits of your system inoperable. If you wish to install
a newer version of perl, install it under a different prefix
from /usr/perl5. Common prefixes to use are /usr/local and
/opt/perl.
You may wish to put your version of perl in the PATH of all
users by changing the link /usr/bin/perl. This is probably
OK, as most perl scripts shipped with Solaris use an
explicit path. (There are a few exceptions, such as
/usr/bin/rpm2cpio and /etc/rcm/scripts/README, but these are
also sufficiently generic that the actual version of perl
probably doesn't matter too much.)
Solaris ships with a range of Solaris-specific modules. If
you choose to install your own version of perl you will find
the source of many of these modules is available on CPAN
under the Sun::Solaris:: namespace.
Solaris may include two versions of perl, e.g. Solaris 9
includes both 5.005_03 and 5.6.1. This is to provide
stability across Solaris releases, in cases where a later
perl version has incompatibilities with the version included
in the preceeding Solaris release. The default perl version
will always be the most recent, and in general the old
version will only be retained for one Solaris release. Note
also that the default perl will NOT be configured to search
for modules in the older version, again due to
compatibility/stability concerns. As a consequence if you
upgrade Solaris, you will have to rebuild/reinstall any
additional CPAN modules that you installed for the previous
Solaris version. See the CPAN manpage under 'autobundle'
for a quick way of doing this.
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As an interim measure, you may either change the #! line of
your scripts to specifically refer to the old perl version,
e.g. on Solaris 9 use #!/usr/perl5/5.00503/bin/perl to use
the perl version that was the default for Solaris 8, or if
you have a large number of scripts it may be more convenient
to make the old version of perl the default on your system.
You can do this by changing the appropriate symlinks under
/usr/perl5 as follows (example for Solaris 9):
# cd /usr/perl5
# rm bin man pod
# ln -s ./5.00503/bin
# ln -s ./5.00503/man
# ln -s ./5.00503/lib/pod
# rm /usr/bin/perl
# ln -s ../perl5/5.00503/bin/perl /usr/bin/perl
In both cases this should only be considered to be a
temporary measure - you should upgrade to the later version
of perl as soon as is practicable.
Note also that the perl command-line utilities (e.g.
perldoc) and any that are added by modules that you install
will be under /usr/perl5/bin, so that directory should be
added to your PATH.
Solaris Version Numbers.
For consistency with common usage, perl's Configure script
performs some minor manipulations on the operating system
name and version number as reported by uname. Here's a
partial translation table:
Sun: perl's Configure:
uname uname -r Name osname osvers
SunOS 4.1.3 Solaris 1.1 sunos 4.1.3
SunOS 5.6 Solaris 2.6 solaris 2.6
SunOS 5.8 Solaris 8 solaris 2.8
SunOS 5.9 Solaris 9 solaris 2.9
SunOS 5.10 Solaris 10 solaris 2.10
The complete table can be found in the Sun Managers' FAQ
<ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/sunmanagers/faq> under
"9.1) Which Sun models run which versions of SunOS?".
RESOURCES
There are many, many sources for Solaris information. A few
of the important ones for perl:
Solaris FAQ
The Solaris FAQ is available at
<http://www.science.uva.nl/pub/solaris/solaris2.html>.
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The Sun Managers' FAQ is available at
<ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/pub/jdd/sunmanagers/faq>
Precompiled Binaries
Precompiled binaries, links to many sites, and much,
much more are available at <http://www.sunfreeware.com/>
and <http://www.blastwave.org/>.
Solaris Documentation
All Solaris documentation is available on-line at
<http://docs.sun.com/>.
SETTING UP
File Extraction Problems on Solaris.
Be sure to use a tar program compiled under Solaris (not
SunOS 4.x) to extract the perl-5.x.x.tar.gz file. Do not
use GNU tar compiled for SunOS4 on Solaris. (GNU tar
compiled for Solaris should be fine.) When you run SunOS4
binaries on Solaris, the run-time system magically alters
pathnames matching m#lib/locale# so that when tar tries to
create lib/locale.pm, a file named lib/oldlocale.pm gets
created instead. If you found this advice too late and used
a SunOS4-compiled tar anyway, you must find the incorrectly
renamed file and move it back to lib/locale.pm.
Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris.
You must use an ANSI C compiler to build perl. Perl can be
compiled with either Sun's add-on C compiler or with gcc.
The C compiler that shipped with SunOS4 will not do.
Include /usr/ccs/bin/ in your PATH.
Several tools needed to build perl are located in
/usr/ccs/bin/: ar, as, ld, and make. Make sure that
/usr/ccs/bin/ is in your PATH.
You need to make sure the following packages are installed
(this info is extracted from the Solaris FAQ):
for tools (sccs, lex, yacc, make, nm, truss, ld, as):
SUNWbtool, SUNWsprot, SUNWtoo
for libraries & headers: SUNWhea, SUNWarc, SUNWlibm,
SUNWlibms, SUNWdfbh, SUNWcg6h, SUNWxwinc, SUNWolinc
for 64 bit development: SUNWarcx, SUNWbtoox, SUNWdplx,
SUNWscpux, SUNWsprox, SUNWtoox, SUNWlmsx, SUNWlmx, SUNWlibCx
If you are in doubt which package contains a file you are
missing, try to find an installation that has that file.
Then do a
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$ grep /my/missing/file /var/sadm/install/contents
This will display a line like this:
/usr/include/sys/errno.h f none 0644 root bin 7471 37605
956241356 SUNWhea
The last item listed (SUNWhea in this example) is the
package you need.
Avoid /usr/ucb/cc.
You don't need to have /usr/ucb/ in your PATH to build perl.
If you want /usr/ucb/ in your PATH anyway, make sure that
/usr/ucb/ is NOT in your PATH before the directory
containing the right C compiler.
Sun's C Compiler
If you use Sun's C compiler, make sure the correct directory
(usually /opt/SUNWspro/bin/) is in your PATH (before
/usr/ucb/).
GCC
If you use gcc, make sure your installation is recent and
complete. perl versions since 5.6.0 build fine with gcc >
2.8.1 on Solaris >= 2.6.
You must Configure perl with
$ sh Configure -Dcc=gcc
If you don't, you may experience strange build errors.
If you have updated your Solaris version, you may also have
to update your gcc. For example, if you are running Solaris
2.6 and your gcc is installed under /usr/local, check in
/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib and make sure you have the
appropriate directory, sparc-sun-solaris2.6/ or
i386-pc-solaris2.6/. If gcc's directory is for a different
version of Solaris than you are running, then you will need
to rebuild gcc for your new version of Solaris.
You can get a precompiled version of gcc from
<http://www.sunfreeware.com/> or
<http://www.blastwave.org/>. Make sure you pick up the
package for your Solaris release.
If you wish to use gcc to build add-on modules for use with
the perl shipped with Solaris, you should use the
Solaris::PerlGcc module which is available from CPAN. The
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perl shipped with Solaris is configured and built with the
Sun compilers, and the compiler configuration information
stored in Config.pm is therefore only relevant to the Sun
compilers. The Solaris:PerlGcc module contains a
replacement Config.pm that is correct for gcc - see the
module for details.
GNU as and GNU ld
The following information applies to gcc version 2.
Volunteers to update it as appropropriate for gcc version 3
would be appreciated.
The versions of as and ld supplied with Solaris work fine
for building perl. There is normally no need to install the
GNU versions to compile perl.
If you decide to ignore this advice and use the GNU versions
anyway, then be sure that they are relatively recent.
Versions newer than 2.7 are apparently new enough. Older
versions may have trouble with dynamic loading.
If you wish to use GNU ld, then you need to pass it the
-Wl,-E flag. The hints/solaris_2.sh file tries to do this
automatically by setting the following Configure variables:
ccdlflags="$ccdlflags -Wl,-E"
lddlflags="$lddlflags -Wl,-E -G"
However, over the years, changes in gcc, GNU ld, and Solaris
ld have made it difficult to automatically detect which ld
ultimately gets called. You may have to manually edit
config.sh and add the -Wl,-E flags yourself, or else run
Configure interactively and add the flags at the appropriate
prompts.
If your gcc is configured to use GNU as and ld but you want
to use the Solaris ones instead to build perl, then you'll
need to add -B/usr/ccs/bin/ to the gcc command line. One
convenient way to do that is with
$ sh Configure -Dcc='gcc -B/usr/ccs/bin/'
Note that the trailing slash is required. This will result
in some harmless warnings as Configure is run:
gcc: file path prefix `/usr/ccs/bin/' never used
These messages may safely be ignored. (Note that for a
SunOS4 system, you must use -B/bin/ instead.)
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Alternatively, you can use the GCC_EXEC_PREFIX environment
variable to ensure that Sun's as and ld are used. Consult
your gcc documentation for further information on the -B
option and the GCC_EXEC_PREFIX variable.
Sun and GNU make
The make under /usr/ccs/bin works fine for building perl.
If you have the Sun C compilers, you will also have a
parallel version of make (dmake). This works fine to build
perl, but can sometimes cause problems when running 'make
test' due to underspecified dependencies between the
different test harness files. The same problem can also
affect the building of some add-on modules, so in those
cases either specify '-m serial' on the dmake command line,
or use /usr/ccs/bin/make instead. If you wish to use GNU
make, be sure that the set-group-id bit is not set. If it
is, then arrange your PATH so that /usr/ccs/bin/make is
before GNU make or else have the system administrator
disable the set-group-id bit on GNU make.
Avoid libucb.
Solaris provides some BSD-compatibility functions in
/usr/ucblib/libucb.a. Perl will not build and run correctly
if linked against -lucb since it contains routines that are
incompatible with the standard Solaris libc. Normally this
is not a problem since the solaris hints file prevents
Configure from even looking in /usr/ucblib for libraries,
and also explicitly omits -lucb.
Environment for Compiling perl on Solaris
PATH
Make sure your PATH includes the compiler
(/opt/SUNWspro/bin/ if you're using Sun's compiler) as well
as /usr/ccs/bin/ to pick up the other development tools
(such as make, ar, as, and ld). Make sure your path either
doesn't include /usr/ucb or that it includes it after the
compiler and compiler tools and other standard Solaris
directories. You definitely don't want /usr/ucb/cc.
LD_LIBRARY_PATH
If you have the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable set, be
sure that it does NOT include /lib or /usr/lib. If you will
be building extensions that call third-party shared
libraries (e.g. Berkeley DB) then make sure that your
LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable includes the directory
with that library (e.g. /usr/local/lib).
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If you get an error message
dlopen: stub interception failed
it is probably because your LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment
variable includes a directory which is a symlink to /usr/lib
(such as /lib). The reason this causes a problem is quite
subtle. The file libdl.so.1.0 actually *only* contains
functions which generate 'stub interception failed' errors!
The runtime linker intercepts links to
"/usr/lib/libdl.so.1.0" and links in internal
implementations of those functions instead. [Thanks to Tim
Bunce for this explanation.]
RUN CONFIGURE.
See the INSTALL file for general information regarding
Configure. Only Solaris-specific issues are discussed here.
Usually, the defaults should be fine.
64-bit perl on Solaris.
See the INSTALL file for general information regarding
64-bit compiles. In general, the defaults should be fine
for most people.
By default, perl-5.6.0 (or later) is compiled as a 32-bit
application with largefile and long-long support.
General 32-bit vs. 64-bit issues.
Solaris 7 and above will run in either 32 bit or 64 bit mode
on SPARC CPUs, via a reboot. You can build 64 bit apps
whilst running 32 bit mode and vice-versa. 32 bit apps will
run under Solaris running in either 32 or 64 bit mode. 64
bit apps require Solaris to be running 64 bit mode.
Existing 32 bit apps are properly known as LP32, i.e. Longs
and Pointers are 32 bit. 64-bit apps are more properly
known as LP64. The discriminating feature of a LP64 bit app
is its ability to utilise a 64-bit address space. It is
perfectly possible to have a LP32 bit app that supports both
64-bit integers (long long) and largefiles (> 2GB), and this
is the default for perl-5.6.0.
For a more complete explanation of 64-bit issues, see the
"Solaris 64-bit Developer's Guide" at <http://docs.sun.com/>
You can detect the OS mode using "isainfo -v", e.g.
$ isainfo -v # Ultra 30 in 64 bit mode
64-bit sparcv9 applications
32-bit sparc applications
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By default, perl will be compiled as a 32-bit application.
Unless you want to allocate more than ~ 4GB of memory inside
perl, or unless you need more than 255 open file
descriptors, you probably don't need perl to be a 64-bit
app.
Large File Support
For Solaris 2.6 and onwards, there are two different ways
for 32-bit applications to manipulate large files (files
whose size is > 2GByte). (A 64-bit application
automatically has largefile support built in by default.)
First is the "transitional compilation environment",
described in lfcompile64(5). According to the man page,
The transitional compilation environment exports all the
explicit 64-bit functions (xxx64()) and types in addition to
all the regular functions (xxx()) and types. Both xxx() and
xxx64() functions are available to the program source. A
32-bit application must use the xxx64() functions in order
to access large files. See the lf64(5) manual page for a
complete listing of the 64-bit transitional interfaces.
The transitional compilation environment is obtained with
the following compiler and linker flags:
getconf LFS64_CFLAGS -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
getconf LFS64_LDFLAG # nothing special needed
getconf LFS64_LIBS # nothing special needed
Second is the "large file compilation environment",
described in lfcompile(5). According to the man page,
Each interface named xxx() that needs to access 64-bit entities
to access large files maps to a xxx64() call in the
resulting binary. All relevant data types are defined to be
of correct size (for example, off_t has a typedef definition
for a 64-bit entity).
An application compiled in this environment is able to use
the xxx() source interfaces to access both large and small
files, rather than having to explicitly utilize the transitional
xxx64() interface calls to access large files.
Two exceptions are fseek() and ftell(). 32-bit applications
should use fseeko(3C) and ftello(3C). These will get
automatically mapped to fseeko64() and ftello64().
The large file compilation environment is obtained with
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getconf LFS_CFLAGS -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
getconf LFS_LDFLAGS # nothing special needed
getconf LFS_LIBS # nothing special needed
By default, perl uses the large file compilation environment
and relies on Solaris to do the underlying mapping of
interfaces.
Building an LP64 perl
To compile a 64-bit application on an UltraSparc with a
recent Sun Compiler, you need to use the flag "-xarch=v9".
getconf(1) will tell you this, e.g.
$ getconf -a | grep v9
XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
_XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
_XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
_XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
_XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
_XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
_XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
This flag is supported in Sun WorkShop Compilers 5.0 and
onwards (now marketed under the name Forte) when used on
Solaris 7 or later on UltraSparc systems.
If you are using gcc, you would need to use -mcpu=v9 -m64
instead. This option is not yet supported as of gcc 2.95.2;
from install/SPECIFIC in that release:
GCC version 2.95 is not able to compile code correctly for sparc64
targets. Users of the Linux kernel, at least, can use the sparc32
program to start up a new shell invocation with an environment that
causes configure to recognize (via uname -a) the system as sparc-*-*
instead.
All this should be handled automatically by the hints file,
if requested.
Long Doubles.
As of 5.8.1, long doubles are working if you use the Sun
compilers (needed for additional math routines not included
in libm).
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Threads in perl on Solaris.
It is possible to build a threaded version of perl on
Solaris. The entire perl thread implementation is still
experimental, however, so beware.
Malloc Issues with perl on Solaris.
Starting from perl 5.7.1 perl uses the Solaris malloc, since
the perl malloc breaks when dealing with more than 2GB of
memory, and the Solaris malloc also seems to be faster.
If you for some reason (such as binary backward
compatibility) really need to use perl's malloc, you can
rebuild perl from the sources and Configure the build with
$ sh Configure -Dusemymalloc
You should not use perl's malloc if you are building with
gcc. There are reports of core dumps, especially in the PDL
module. The problem appears to go away under -DDEBUGGING,
so it has been difficult to track down. Sun's compiler
appears to be okay with or without perl's malloc. [XXX
further investigation is needed here.]
MAKE PROBLEMS.
Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld
If you have problems with dynamic loading using gcc on
SunOS or Solaris, and you are using GNU as and GNU ld,
see the section "GNU as and GNU ld" above.
ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal: relocation error:
If you get this message on SunOS or Solaris, and you're
using gcc, it's probably the GNU as or GNU ld problem in
the previous item "GNU as and GNU ld".
dlopen: stub interception failed
The primary cause of the 'dlopen: stub interception
failed' message is that the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment
variable includes a directory which is a symlink to
/usr/lib (such as /lib). See "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" above.
#error "No DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified"
This is a common error when trying to build perl on
Solaris 2.6 with a gcc installation from Solaris 2.5 or
2.5.1. The Solaris header files changed, so you need to
update your gcc installation. You can either rerun the
fixincludes script from gcc or take the opportunity to
update your gcc installation.
sh: ar: not found
This is a message from your shell telling you that the
command 'ar' was not found. You need to check your PATH
environment variable to make sure that it includes the
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directory with the 'ar' command. This is a common
problem on Solaris, where 'ar' is in the /usr/ccs/bin/
directory.
MAKE TEST
op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris
op/stat.t test 4 may fail if you are on a tmpfs of some
sort. Building in /tmp sometimes shows this behavior. The
test suite detects if you are building in /tmp, but it may
not be able to catch all tmpfs situations.
nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
See "nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent" in
perlhpux.
PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS.
You can pick up prebuilt binaries for Solaris from
<http://www.sunfreeware.com/>, <http://www.blastwave.org>,
ActiveState <http://www.activestate.com/>, and
<http://www.perl.com/> under the Binaries list at the top of
the page. There are probably other sources as well. Please
note that these sites are under the control of their
respective owners, not the perl developers.
RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS.
Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris.
The stdio(3C) manpage notes that for LP32 applications, only
255 files may be opened using fopen(), and only file
descriptors 0 through 255 can be used in a stream. Since
perl calls open() and then fdopen(3C) with the resulting
file descriptor, perl is limited to 255 simultaneous open
files, even if sysopen() is used. If this proves to be an
insurmountable problem, you can compile perl as a LP64
application, see "Building an LP64 perl" for details. Note
also that the default resource limit for open file
descriptors on Solaris is 255, so you will have to modify
your ulimit or rctl (Solaris 9 onwards) appropriately.
SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
See the modules under the Solaris:: and Sun::Solaris
namespaces on CPAN, see
http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Solaris/
<http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Solaris/> and
http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Sun/
<http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Sun/>.
SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris
Proc::ProcessTable does not compile on Solaris with
perl5.6.0 and higher if you have LARGEFILES defined. Since
largefile support is the default in 5.6.0 and later, you
have to take special steps to use this module.
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The problem is that various structures visible via procfs
use off_t, and if you compile with largefile support these
change from 32 bits to 64 bits. Thus what you get back from
procfs doesn't match up with the structures in perl,
resulting in garbage. See proc(4) for further discussion.
A fix for Proc::ProcessTable is to edit Makefile to
explicitly remove the largefile flags from the ones
MakeMaker picks up from Config.pm. This will result in
Proc::ProcessTable being built under the correct
environment. Everything should then be OK as long as
Proc::ProcessTable doesn't try to share off_t's with the
rest of perl, or if it does they should be explicitly
specified as off64_t.
BSD::Resource on Solaris
BSD::Resource versions earlier than 1.09 do not compile on
Solaris with perl 5.6.0 and higher, for the same reasons as
Proc::ProcessTable. BSD::Resource versions starting from
1.09 have a workaround for the problem.
Net::SSLeay on Solaris
Net::SSLeay requires a /dev/urandom to be present. This
device is available from Solaris 9 onwards. For earlier
Solaris versions you can either get the package SUNWski
(packaged with several Sun software products, for example
the Sun WebServer, which is part of the Solaris Server
Intranet Extension, or the Sun Directory Services, part of
Solaris for ISPs) or download the ANDIrand package from
<http://www.cosy.sbg.ac.at/~andi/>. If you use SUNWski, make
a symbolic link /dev/urandom pointing to /dev/random. For
more details, see Document ID27606 entitled "Differing
/dev/random support requirements within Solaris[TM]
Operating Environments", available at
http://sunsolve.sun.com .
It may be possible to use the Entropy Gathering Daemon
(written in Perl!), available from
<http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>.
SunOS 4.x
In SunOS 4.x you most probably want to use the SunOS ld,
/usr/bin/ld, since the more recent versions of GNU ld (like
2.13) do not seem to work for building Perl anymore. When
linking the extensions, the GNU ld gets very unhappy and
spews a lot of errors like this
... relocation truncated to fit: BASE13 ...
and dies. Therefore the SunOS 4.1 hints file explicitly
sets the ld to be /usr/bin/ld.
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As of Perl 5.8.1 the dynamic loading of libraries
(DynaLoader, XSLoader) also seems to have become broken in
in SunOS 4.x. Therefore the default is to build Perl
statically.
Running the test suite in SunOS 4.1 is a bit tricky since
the lib/Tie/File/t/09_gen_rs test hangs (subtest #51, FWIW)
for some unknown reason. Just stop the test and kill that
particular Perl process.
There are various other failures, that as of SunOS 4.1.4 and
gcc 3.2.2 look a lot like gcc bugs. Many of the failures
happen in the Encode tests, where for example when the test
expects "0" you get "0" which should after a little
squinting look very odd indeed. Another example is earlier
in t/run/fresh_perl where chr(0xff) is expected but the test
fails because the result is chr(0xff). Exactly.
This is the "make test" result from the said combination:
Failed 27 test scripts out of 745, 96.38% okay.
Running the "harness" is painful because of the many failing
Unicode-related tests will output megabytes of failure
messages, but if one patiently waits, one gets these
results:
Failed Test Stat Wstat Total Fail Failed List of Failed
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
...
../ext/Encode/t/at-cn.t 4 1024 29 4 13.79% 14-17
../ext/Encode/t/at-tw.t 10 2560 17 10 58.82% 2 4 6 8 10 12
14-17
../ext/Encode/t/enc_data.t 29 7424 ?? ?? % ??
../ext/Encode/t/enc_eucjp.t 29 7424 ?? ?? % ??
../ext/Encode/t/enc_module.t 29 7424 ?? ?? % ??
../ext/Encode/t/encoding.t 29 7424 ?? ?? % ??
../ext/Encode/t/grow.t 12 3072 24 12 50.00% 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
16 18 20 22 24
Failed Test Stat Wstat Total Fail Failed List of Failed
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
../ext/Encode/t/guess.t 255 65280 29 40 137.93% 10-29
../ext/Encode/t/jperl.t 29 7424 15 30 200.00% 1-15
../ext/Encode/t/mime-header.t 2 512 10 2 20.00% 2-3
../ext/Encode/t/perlio.t 22 5632 38 22 57.89% 1-4 9-16 19-20
23-24 27-32
../ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t 0 139 ?? ?? % ??
../ext/PerlIO/t/encoding.t 14 1 7.14% 11
../ext/PerlIO/t/fallback.t 9 2 22.22% 3 5
../ext/Socket/t/socketpair.t 0 2 45 70 155.56% 11-45
../lib/CPAN/t/vcmp.t 30 1 3.33% 25
../lib/Tie/File/t/09_gen_rs.t 0 15 ?? ?? % ??
perl v5.12.5 Last change: 2012-11-03 13
Perl Programmers Reference Guide PERLSOLARIS(1)
../lib/Unicode/Collate/t/test.t 199 30 15.08% 7 26-27 71-75
81-88 95 101
103-104 106 108-
109 122 124 161
169-172
../lib/sort.t 0 139 119 26 21.85% 107-119
op/alarm.t 4 1 25.00% 4
op/utfhash.t 97 1 1.03% 31
run/fresh_perl.t 91 1 1.10% 32
uni/tr_7jis.t ?? ?? % ??
uni/tr_eucjp.t 29 7424 6 12 200.00% 1-6
uni/tr_sjis.t 29 7424 6 12 200.00% 1-6
56 tests and 467 subtests skipped.
Failed 27/811 test scripts, 96.67% okay. 1383/75399 subtests failed, 98.17% okay.
The alarm() test failure is caused by system() apparently
blocking alarm(). That is probably a libc bug, and given
that SunOS 4.x has been end-of-lifed years ago, don't hold
your breath for a fix. In addition to that, don't try
anything too Unicode-y, especially with Encode, and you
should be fine in SunOS 4.x.
AUTHOR
The original was written by Andy Dougherty
[email protected] drawing heavily on advice from Alan
Burlison, Nick Ing-Simmons, Tim Bunce, and many other
Solaris users over the years.
Please report any errors, updates, or suggestions to
[email protected].
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following
attributes:
+---------------+------------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+---------------+------------------+
|Availability | runtime/perl-512 |
+---------------+------------------+
|Stability | Uncommitted |
+---------------+------------------+
NOTES
This software was built from source available at
https://java.net/projects/solaris-userland. The original
community source was downloaded from
http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.12.5.tar.bz2
Further information about this software can be found on the
open source community website at http://www.perl.org/.
perl v5.12.5 Last change: 2012-11-03 14